1.Delhi’s transition from C class country to Union territory turned primarily based totally on the advice of the States Reorganisation Commission that turned into an installation in 1953. Its advice caused the Constitution modification via States Reorganisation Act, 1956, which got here into impact on 1 November 1956 ensuing in Delhi ceasing to be a country with instant impact. It has become a Union Territory (UT) beneath neath the direct management of the President and its Legislative Assembly and the Council of Ministers have been abolished.
The States Reorganisation Commission’s other advice resulted withinside the enactment of the Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957 that caused the putting in of the Municipal Corporation for the entire Delhi.
the public stress for a broad-primarily based democratic status quo for Delhi, however, stored on a building. The call for intensified while Delhi and Lakshadweep, Chandigarh, Andaman and Nicobar, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli have been excluded from the purview of Article 239A, which become inserted withinside the Constitution via way of means of the Constitution (Fourteenth Amendment) Act, 1962 and supplied for the introduction of neighborhood legislatures or Council of Ministers or each for a number of the then Union Territories.
Finally, as a part of a compromise formula, an intervening time Delhi Metropolitan Council – a unicameral democratic body – became constituted below the Delhi Administration Act, 1966 with fifty-six elected and five participants nominated with the aid of using the President. The Chief Commissioner became changed with the aid of using a Lieutenant Governor who headed the Council and became appointed with the aid of using the President of India below Article 239 of the Constitution.
2. The first leader minister Brahm Prakash turned into succeeded with the aid of using his party-man, GN Singh who turned into the CM from 1955 to 1956. Thereafter, Delhi may want to have a CM simplest in 1993. This turned into the simplest time that the BJP shaped the authorities within side the newly constituted state. In the 5 years of its term, the BJP had 3 CMs — Madanlal Khurana, Sahib Singh Varma, and Sushma Swaraj. The Congress defeated the BJP within side the 1998 elections and for the subsequent 3 terms, it turned into the Congress below ShielaDikshit that dominated the state.
The elections in December 2013, however, led to a hung meeting in Delhi. Arvind Kejriwal, who had defeated Dikshit withinside the fray and whose newly fashioned AAP emerged as the second one biggest birthday celebration withinside the country Assembly after the BJP, ultimately have become the CM with the out of doors assistance of the Congress. His authorities lasted most effective for forty-nine days and for the primary time, the Assembly needed to be saved beneath neath suspended animation and President’s rule needed to be imposed in Delhi.
3. Like all different states excluding Jammu and Kashmir, the Delhi Legislative Assembly has a period of 5 years. The remaining Assembly become the 5th such Assembly that got here into pressure after the December 2013 kingdom elections in Delhi. The electricity of the existing Delhi House is 70. The Congress Party has occupied the treasury benches of the kingdom House for the longest length at the same time as the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the AamAadmi Party (AAP) have occupied that area as soon as each.
4. The Assembly elections 2013 in Delhi witnessed the very best wide variety of violations of the Model Code of Conduct withinside the city-nation to date. In all, 346 FIRs have been registered towards the political events over the past elections, and the newly fashioned AAP led the percent with one zero five FIRs towards it observed through the Congress (88) and the BJP (86).
The Election Commission additionally pronounced seizure of 70 unlicensed arms, 60 cartridges, 42,000 liters of liquor anticipated at over Rs 1 crore, and coins amounting to Rs.1.6 crore in the course of the elections.
5.it’s been after plenty of deliberation that sparkling meeting elections are slated to be held in Delhi in all likelihood in February 2015. The BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) dispensation on the Centre dragged the problem amidst foul play costs with the aid of using the AAP which even accused the BJP of luring its MLAs in a bid to shape its government. However, BJP’s impressive victories within side the Assembly elections in Haryana and Maharashtra, in the end, caused the Centre to approve the dissolution of the Delhi meeting.
Authored By
Keerthana periyanayaki. S
